Studying mines
from outside
Many mines cannot be physically entered by bat biologists due
to extensive collapse. Today these mines are live trapped to study
whether these animals are using the site. In many cases is is
less expensive to simply to install a bat friendly gate on a portal
without bothering with a wildlife survey or the expense of heavy
equipment. As land development and recreational use constantly
increases impact on natural caves, these abandoned mines are becoming
an important "replacement" habitat. Landowners, state
agencies, and conservation organizations may manage the site for
bats instead of simply bulldozing it shut.
Several different species were caught at this particular anthracite coal mine portal, including a federally endangered Indiana bat. This was the second Indiana bat site known in Pennsylvania.